Summer is here and the 4th of July holiday is right around the corner. Are you looking forward to this festive time filled with barbeques and fireworks, or does the thought of your anxious pet make it a stressful weekend? Many pets suffer from noise phobia, or fear of loud noises. Often the problem starts out with mild symptoms, but year after year, the unexpected fireworks blasts leave our pets frazzled and anxious. Fireworks, gunshots, thunder, lightning, and car engine backfiring can all set off a tizzy of anxiety in some pets. With the right approach, it is never too late, especially for this July 4th, to lessen your pet’s anxiety over loud noises.
Counter-Conditioning
Take 10-15 minutes out of your day to do this daily, each day increasing the volume within your pet’s threshold. You don’t want to push them too far too soon. After a couple weeks, your pet’s tolerance level should be much improved. This technique works for all noise phobias, but each different noise will need to be counter-conditioned separately. Once you have maxed out the volume to real-life fireworks level, continue to reinforce with maintenance sessions a few times per week leading up to the holiday. Always remember to praise your pet and reward with a very special treat, even after small improvements.
Distraction Techniques
To add to the effects of desensitization, you can also try distraction techniques. Have interesting new toys and long-lasting chew toys on-hand to give to your anxious pet when the fireworks are revving up. Take your anxious pup for an extra-long hike or walk early in the day on the 4th so that if you’re lucky, they may sleep more soundly through some of the ruckus. If you must leave your pet at home alone while you are out celebrating or barbequing, make sure all doors and windows are closed and leave a radio or TV on to minimize the scary fireworks noise as much as possible.
Other Possibilities
Ask your veterinarian for guidance if your pet needs more help than desensitization training and natural remedies. Your veterinarian may prescribe anti-anxiety medication, an antihistamine or a tranquilizer. These medications can be very helpful, especially for pets that may hurt themselves or are prone to destructive behavior. Your veterinarian will be able to prescribe the safest treatment for your pet based on the severity of their anxiety and their overall health status.
Even the most frightened pets can be calmed with a combination of these options…making it a much more enjoyable weekend for you and your furry family member!
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Dr. Katie Volat — Capitol Veterinary Hospital, 476-7387 Website: capitolaveterinaryhospital.com